Another local authority has introduced new planning controls to curb the creation of HMOs.
An Article 4 Direction has come into enforce in four parts of Eastbourne, relating to the conversion of houses into small HMOs for between three and six people who share basic amenities such as a kitchen or bathroom facilities.
For the first time, these properties will now require planning permission before they become HMOs.
Councillor Stephen Holt, the authority’s leader, says: “I have been campaigning for many years to improve the standard and quality of HMOs. Representing the Devonshire ward, I know that over 70% of registered HMOs are located in this area. I am delighted that after many years we have been able to implement an Article 4 Direction to those places where we have demonstrated an over-concentration.
“I want to be really clear, HMOs play a crucial role in Eastbourne’s housing landscape. By introducing this comprehensive planning guidance and these new controls, this council is showing its commitment to improving living conditions for HMO residents, as well as their neighbours.
“This is a significant step to doing so, and is part of our overall plans to improve HMOs in our town.”
And Peter Diplock, the councillor responsible for housing, adds: “This marks a significant step in ensuring that Eastbourne continues to offer diverse housing options while proactively addressing the impact of high-density HMO areas on our communities. Importantly, it also provides a framework for sustainable development in the town centre.”
This change does not apply to conversions that were completed before July 30, 2025, and those properties will not require planning permission. Owners of existing small HMOs may, however, apply for a Certificate of Lawful Development to formally confirm their property’s lawful use.
The council has also recently adopted a new Supplementary Planning Document (SPD) that provides detailed guidance on how existing planning policies will be applied to HMO planning applications, considering factors such as concentration, loss of family homes, impact on neighbour amenity, and accommodation standards.
This article is taken from Landlord Today